TCFP Plans Examiner Practice Test

Which type of view consists of vertical, typical, and detail types during a plan review?

1. Perspective view

2. Floor plan

3. Sectional view

4. Elevation view

The correct answer is: Sectional view

A sectional view is a crucial component in architectural and engineering drawings, particularly during a plan review. It provides a clear representation of the interior elements of a structure by depicting the specific sections or slices of a building as if they have been cut through. This allows for an understanding of how various systems and components such as walls, floors, and utilities are arranged vertically. The terms 'vertical', 'typical', and 'detail' relate to the different types of sectional views. A vertical section shows a vertical slice through the building, enabling insight into the height relationships and spatial arrangements between various levels and elements. A typical section often represents standard or common conditions as a reference throughout the design. Detail sections zoom in on specific areas or components, providing vital information about materials and construction techniques. In contrast, perspective views offer a three-dimensional representation but do not break down the details in the same way as sectional views. Floor plans show a bird’s-eye view of the arrangement of rooms and spaces on a single level but lack the vertical insight. Elevation views provide the exterior appearance of the building from one side, which might not include detailed internal conditions visible in sectional views. This distinction highlights why a sectional view encompasses a different and more analytical approach to understanding building designs compared